The COD testing Diaries
The COD testing Diaries
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Organic Oxygen Demand (BOD) The level of oxygen, taken up by the microorganisms that decompose the organic waste issue in wastewater is known as Organic oxygen demand or biochemical oxygen demand.
This oxidation is catalyzed by silver sulfate. The catalyst is required, Particularly to oxidize low molecular bodyweight fatty acids. The oxidation by the acidified dichromate is often represented by the following equation:
The COD test need to be regarded an unbiased evaluate on the organic make any difference within a wastewater sample rather than a substitute for the BOD test.
COD and BOD5 are regime analyses for wastewater. Respectively, Just about every of them is the most precise quantification of the amount of natural and organic issue that may be oxidized making use of chemical or biological processes. These procedures are closely relevant, and it is extremely recommendable to rely on them collectively.
Chemical Oxygen Demand is an important measure in knowing the level of organic pollutants found in surface water or wastewater. It can be expressed in milligrams for every liter (mg/L), which indicates the mass of oxygen eaten for every liter of Answer.
C O D = 8000 ( b − s ) n T h e t i c h m a u t h u displaystyle COD= frac 8000(b-s)n The tich mau thu
Ion-Selective Electrodes (ISEs): Ion-selective electrodes are specifically made to selectively interact with a certain ion chemical oxygen demand inside the water sample. They comprise an ion-distinct membrane that allows the passage of just the target ion whilst blocking other ions.
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The important stage is get more info always that once you've founded a mean COD:BOD ratio for your personal wastewater stream, then the fairly easy and swift COD test may be used to predict BOD with relative dependability.
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Divide the COD focus from the BOD focus for every sample and typical the final results. For instance, underneath will be the COD:BOD ratio formulated making use of 3 wastewater samples from a food stuff processor:
The dichromate strategy may be the most widely employed and entails adding a recognised surplus of potassium dichromate into a regarded volume of sample inside the presence of sulfuric acid.
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